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Alopecia or Hair loss or baldness is a condition wherein there is an absence of hair growth from where it is typically develops, especially on the head. It can be either temporary or permanent. There are several types of hair loss incidence, from the male progressive thinning pattern to the male and female pattern alopecia. The average hair growth rate is about 1.2 cm per month. While females between 15-30 years of age experiences faster hair growth. Symptoms of Alopecia Hair fall, gradual appearance of bald patches and receding hairline are the most apparent symptom of hair loss. Causes of Alopecia Primary factor for hair loss is malnutrition. Vitamin B6 and folic acid deficiency often leads to total hair loss. It is better to take vitamin supplements to counteract this condition. Other causes to take note of are anxiousness, heredity and sudden distress; prolonged exposure to illnesses such as anemia, common cold, influenza, syphilis and typhoid; and damaged hair roots due to accumul...

Gonorrhea is common sexually transmitted disease it is an infection of the genitourinary tract especially the urethra and cervix and, occasionally, on the rectum, pharynx, and eyes. Gonorrhea can spread through joints, tendons, and endocardium, in females, it can lead to chronic pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and sterility. Gonorrhea is prevalent among young people with multiple sexual partners, particularly those between ages 19 and 25. Causes of Gonorrhea * Sexual contact with an infected person * Children born of infected mothers Symptoms of Gonorrhea Many infected males are asymptomatic, some develop symptoms of: * Urethritis * Dysuria * Urethral discharge * Redness * Swelling Most infected females remain asymptomatic but may develop: * Inflammation * Yellow discharge from the cervix Other symptoms: * Fever * Nausea * Itching * Vomiting * Tachycardia * Incontinence * Muscle rigidity * Urinary frequency * Burning, and pain ...

Companies nowadays big or small are experiencing more expenditure in providing health-insurance premiums on its employees. Consider the fact that sometimes your employees can phone in sick, maybe it won’t hurt the productivity if the absent employee is just one, what if there’s numerous employee who said they are sick and can’t go to work on an specific date? The answer is to resorts into a system called Wellness Programs , which brings dramatic impact on the company's productivity and bottom line. Wellness Approach Wellness program is a monitoring process whereas; at-work health screening is done once every year to asses the health risk of employees. This covers on the spot check ups with: Blood pressure Cholesterol levels Pulmonary function Mental health is also assessed. A follow up exam with a company physician or any chosen health provider of the company is required which is personalized according the age and gender of the employee. Crucial point is that, federal law prohi...

Botulism is a rare case of poisoning but it causes serious illness caused by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. Botulinum toxin can be used in positive way in just very small amount through the process called BOTOX, which reduces facial wrinkles through preventing contraction of muscles beneath the skin Causes of Botulism Botulism is caused by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. It produces a toxin called botulinum that affects the nerves and paralyzes muscles. Two way of causing botulism: 1. Ingesting the botulinum toxin or food borne botulism 2. Infection with the bacterial spores or infectious botulism Symptoms of Botulism Botulism is severe, sometimes fatal food poisoning caused by ingestion of food containing botulinum toxins A symptom of botulism usually appears between 8 - 36 hours after consuming contaminated food. Botulism symptoms include: * Nausea * Fatigue * Vomiting * Lethargy * Dry mouth * Blurred vision * Slurred speech * Muscle weakness ...

Schistosomiasis is an infection of parasitic worms that thrives in different part of the internal organs. It is also known as bilharzias named after Theodor Bilharz the one who first identified the parasite in Egypt in 1851. Infection is widespread in different countries around the globe although with low mortality rate. Schistosomiasis is mostly found in the tropical or subtropical areas This kind of parasitic infection can be contacted through contaminated water where snail as intermediate hosts breeds. Species of schistosomes or blood fluke 1. Schistosoma mansoni - causes intestinal schistosomiasis 2. Schistosoma japonicum/mekongi - causes intestinal schistosomiasis 3. Schistosoma intercalatum - causes intestinal and urinary schistosomiasis 4. Schistosoma haematobium causes urinary schistosomiasis Causes of Schistosomiasis * Drinking contaminated water * Swimming on contaminated water On contact with humans, the parasite burrows into the skin and stays there till matur...

Anal itching is a kind of discomfort around the a person’s anus. People experiencing this kind of condition often feel a strong urge to scratch the affected area thus, brings embarrassment especially when committed in public areas. Numerous causes can bring anal itching ranging from simple skin infection up to serious medical condition Causes of Anal Itching * Moisture * Eczema * Psoriasis * Seborrhea * Abrasion * Dermatitis * Hemorrhoids * Anal fissures * Viral infections * Atopic dermatitis * Overuse of laxatives * Pressure from sitting * Irritation from clothing and/or chemicals Symptoms of Anal Itching * Burning * Soreness * Irritation * Redness * Rashes For the complete article about Anal Itching click here

There is no fastest way to loose weight just by sitting all day and eating all the edible stuff that comes along your way, The best way is to act on it and give a proper time and dedication to achieve the best result. Here are some simple hints to loose weight in accelerated manner. 1. Drink water Were not saying that you drink till you get bloated, it’s just that you need to drink water at the required level of 8 to 10 glasses of water every day. Don’t resort for juices saying that it is also fluid but were talking about just plain water. An added bonus is that you can consume about 62 calories by just drinking an ice cold water. 2. Eat at least 5 times a day Don’t skip breakfast its crucial. Skipping meals would end you up eating all the available food that comes along your way throughout the day! Eat small portions throughout the day in 5 broken meals. 3. Exercise, exercise and exercise Exercise is very much needed when desiring to loose weight. You can exercise everywhere even in w...

Oliguria is the term used to describe in the decreased of urine production. Sudden decreased in the production of urine can be a sign of dehydration, renal failure or urinary obstruction. Types of Oliguria * Pre-renal – due to dehydration, diarrhea, massive bleeding or sepsis * Renal - due to kidney damage * Post-renal – due to obstruction of the urine flow Causes of Oliguria Patients that undergo major surgery usually experiences decrease in urine output due to: * Fluid or blood loss * Response of adrenal cortex to stress Common Causes of Oliguria * Inadequate fluid intake * Severe infection leading to shock * Kidney inflammation or damage * Total urinary tract obstruction – (e.g. enlarged prostate) * Medications that harms the kidney (e.g. chemotherapy or immunosuppressant drugs) Symptoms of Oliguria * Vomiting * Diarrhea * High fever * Dizziness * Rapid pulse * Lightheadedness * Decrease in urine output For the com...

Diphtheria is caused by bacterial infection that can spread easily on the nose and throat areas. Mostly children under 5 years old and adults over 60 years old are more susceptible to this disease. Although this condition is rare in developed countries like United State, Canada and UK it is still common among developing countries. The last recorded occurrence of diphtheria outbreaks is on 1993-1994 in former Soviet Union countries. This kind of disease is highly contagious. Which means, it can be easily passed from one person to another by means of: * Sneezing * Coughing * Kissing * laughing * Sharing glass in drinking The incubation period of the diphtheria virus is from 2 to 4 days. Causes of Diphtheria * Lack of vaccination * Living in unclean and crowded condition * Undernourishment Symptoms of Diphtheria * Sweating * Sore Throat * Anxiousness * Nasal discharge * Neck Swelling * Slurred speech * Double vision * Rapid h...

Coronary heart disease is a collective term of syndromes pertaining to the failure of the coronary arteries in supplying blood to the heart. This includes: * Angina * Heart attack * Sudden death without infarction Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease * Fatigue * Fainting * Chest pain * Palpitations * Emotional stress * Cold hands and feet * Frequent perspiration * Shortness in Breathing Causes of Coronary Heart Disease Major causes of Coronary Heart Disease: * Unhealthy Lifestyle * Bad eating habits Other causes of Coronary Heart Disease: * Obesity * Smoking * Increased blood pressure * Metabolic disorders (e.g diabetes) * Sedentary lifestyle or lack of physical exercise * Increased blood uric acid levels (high protein diet) * Increased blood levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and other fatty substances For the complete article about Coronary Heart Disease click here

Mosquitoes are insects that feed on different kinds of food to survive. Male mosquitoes feed primarily on flower nectars. Whereas only female mosquitoes “bite” the host to feed on blood so they can be able to produce offspring. When the female mosquito “bites”, it bores a very small hole on the skin and injects its saliva, which contains protein that prevents blood clotting for continuous drawing of blood until they are satisfied. There’s no known reason why some individual are more likely to be bitten by mosquitoes that any other people. Some scientists commented that it might be the chemical that the person emits from the body because of reaction to the environment. Major reasons why there’s mosquitoes: Presence of stagnant waters where mosquito can lay eggs Presence of desirable mosquito breeding area (wooded, forest areas) Undisturbed dark areas inside the house or in stockrooms Causes of Mosquito Bites Dirty environments Mosquito’s needs to produce eggs Wearing of sweet and flower...

RAM means Random Access Memory , your computer processor uses RAM to store some of the data needed to make your programs work. RAM is used millions of times every second. A computer uses Ram to hold temporary instructions and data needed to complete tasks. This enables the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU), to access instructions and data stored in memory in speedy manner. Computer memory is crucially important to computer operation. Files and programs are loaded into memory from external media like hard drives and removable disks Memory can be built right into a system board, but it is more typically attached to the system board in the form of a chip or module. Inside these chips are microscopic digital switches, which are used to represent binary data. There are three main types of RAM: SDRAM DDR Rambus DRAM. SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) 168-pin SDRAM DIMMs. SDRAM started out running at 66 MHz able to scale to 133 MHz (PC133) up to 180MHz or higher. DDR (Double Data Rate SDRA...

Building of plaques inside the human arteries is called Atherosclerosis. The arteries are a blood vessel that carries oxygen-rich blood to the heart and all parts of the body. The plaque that builds up in the arteries are made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood. Sometimes, plaque hardens and narrows the arteries this results to poor or reduced oxygen flow in the entire body. If not addressed accordingly, it can lead to serious problems like heart attack, stroke, or death. Causes of Atherosclerosis There is no known cause of Atherosclerosis. Some studies show that atherosclerosis is a kind of complex and slow disease that sometimes may starts during childhood years. The development speeds up during age accumulation. Other causes of Atherosclerosis * Smoking * High blood pressure * Presence of certain fats and cholesterol in the blood * Presence of sugar in the blood due to insulin resistance or diabetes * Platelets that clumped together to...

Candidiasis refers to an infection of the mouth caused by the fungus candida, it is also known as yeast infection. This kind of is not just limited to the mouth area; it can also occur in other parts of the body, Candida is also the fungus that causes diaper rash in infants and vaginal yeast infections in some women. But, thrush can affect anyone, especially for those people with weak immune system. Causes There is small amount of candida fungus present in the mouth, digestive tract, and skin of most healthy people. Some medications can upset the balance of microorganisms in the mouth and may cause thrush. This includes antibiotics, corticosteroids, and birth control pills. There is illnesses that can inhibit candida infection to develop this include HIV infection, uncontrolled diabetes, cancer, dry mouth, and pregnancy. Smoking, and even dentures that that don’t fit properly also adds up to risk for thrush. Nursing mothers can pass candida infection to their infants during b...

When chronic inflammation occurred in the skin although it is non-contagious, it is called Atopic dermatitis or atopic eczema. For some people it referred to as “skin asthma”. Sometimes Atopic dermatitis is mistakenly identified as Psoriasis Symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis * Ear discharge * Itchy and dry skin * Skin lesions on the cheeks mostly in infants. * Oozing and crusting blisters on some part of the body * Occurrence of rashes on some parts of the body like the cheeks, arms, and legs Causes of Atopic Dermatitis * Atopic eczema * Allergic rhinitis * Poor Nutrition * Hereditary * Irritant foods and saliva * Sudden temperature changes For the complete article about Atopic Dermatitis click here

Bed sores or pressure sores, is a kind of common skin ulcers, this is due to long period of pressure on a given part of the body. It usually affects paralyzed, disabled, or handicapped person and affects the bony area of the body. When bed sores prevent the blood flow in a certain affected area, it can lead into a serious health concern. Four stages of Bed Sores: 1. Dark Skin or redness 2. Abrasion or Blister 3. Skin Loss exposing tissues 4. Skin Loss exposing bones Bed sores may occur in any of the following or depends on the fixed position of the affected person: *Ankles *Spine *Head *Buttocks *Heals *Lower Back *Hip bones *Shoulders Symptoms *Skin lesions *Pus formation *Skin moistness *Skin discoloration *Bad odor in affected area *Swelling or inflammation Causes *Skin Irritation *Dehydration *Poor nutrition *Sedentary lifestyle or immobility For the complete article about Bed Sores click here

There are small chemicals in the human that are crucial in its functions called electrolytes. One of the said important electrolytes is Potassium it is concentrated within the cells of the body. Any significant changes of potassium in the serum levels can affect body function. When the potassium serum level falls, cells with high electrical activity (e.g, muscles and nerves) are affected. Causes Loss of potassium can occur from the gastrointestinal tract and from the kidney. Potassium loss from the intestines causes: * Vomiting * Diarrhea * Ileostomy * Villous adenoma * Laxative use Causes of potassium loss from the kidney: * Diuretic medications * Elevated corticosteroid * Renal tubular acidosis * Low body magnesium levels * Elevated levels of aldosterone Hypokalemia is not commonly caused by poor dietary intake. Symptoms * Muscle weakness * Muscle pain * Muscle cramps For the complete article about Hypokalemia click here

Uconomix Encryption Engine allows you to protect the privacy of your sensitive files and folders by encrypting them with strong encryption algorithm and a password. Once encrypted the files or folders can not be viewed without the original password with which they were encrypted. Uconomix Encryption Engine can password protect multiple files and entire folders with just a few clicks. The encrypted files can be stored on any unsecured devices or can be sent through email without worrying about the security of the data. UEE can encrypt any and all types of files like Word, PDF, Excel, PPT, images, MP3, AVI and more. It Supports English, German, Spanish, French and Italian languages. Uconomix Website - http://www.uconomix.com/Products/UEE/Default.aspx?o=GAOTD To download click here

When the lining of the esophagus, the tube that carries food from throat to the stomach become inflamed, swollen, or irritated it is called Esophagitis. This condition causes great discomfort to the affected person, immediate action must undertake to avoid further complications. Causes * Reflux of stomach contents (GERD) * Excessive vomiting * Esophageal Obstruction * Infections (Viral and Bacterial) * Injury from chemicals * Radiation injury Symptoms * Fever * Hernias * Difficulty when swallowing * Pain when swallowing * Feeling like something is stuck in the throat * Burning sensation in the esophagus * Acid reflux (heartburn) * Shortness of breath due to obstructed throat * Bleeding, either as blood in vomit or in stools For the complete article about Esophagitis click here

Otalgia also known as ear pain or earache depends on where the pain originated. Causes may either due to traumas and/or ear infection Three sections of human ears: * Outer * Middle * Inner ear Two types of ear infections * Otitis media - inflammation of the middle ear that is common on children * Otitis externa - infection of the outer ear and is common during winter season Symptoms Symptoms for otitis media include catching fever or a minor illness, dizziness, fluid or pus discharge, hearing problems, itchiness, painful sensation and vomiting. For otitis externa, there is itchiness in the infected ear, inflammation accompanied by fluid discharges, severe pain even by the slightest movement of the jaw or ear lobes, slight fever, and temporary decline in hearing. Causes Otitis media is primarily caused by a blockage of the eustachian tubes, an air passageway that is found in the middle of your middle ear and throat. It can be due to cold, allergies or other respiratory pr...

Shingles also known as Herpes zoster is characterized by skin rash caused by the virus Varicella zoster virus (VZV). It is also the virus that causes chickenpox. The VZV lingers in the nervous system and is never fully eradicated from the body. For some reason like emotional stress, immune deficiency, and cancer the virus reactivates causing shingles. Any individual who had chickenpox is at risk in development of shingles. Shingles affects mostly in people over the age of 60. The virus that causes shingles and chickenpox is different from the herpes virus that causes genital herpes and mouth sores. Shingles can be spread from an affected person to anyone whether children or adults who have not had chickenpox. When infected instead of developing shingles, these people develop chickenpox. Symptoms * Fever * Chills * Itching * Headache * Sensitive skin * Tingling Sensation * Burning and severe pain * Red blisters that eventually pop and ooze Causes * Stress * Fatigue * Cancer * Skin Injur...

Periodontitis is a serious periodontal disease of the gums. Also known as Pyorrhoea, it is widely prevalent that affects the membrane surrounding the roots of the teeth. It leads to pus formation, gum shrinkage, and teeth loss for the adults. Symptoms The gums become tender and filled with pus that oozes out on the margin of the teeth when pressed. The pus from the cavities may find its way to the stomach. In severe cases, the gums are swollen, sepsis appear in various forms, there is digestion and liver troubles and the stomach cannot function properly because of the pus. The whole body system is therefore infected. Causes ‘Bacterial plaque’ are formed when unclean teeth formed a thin layer of harmful bacteria. It produces toxins that irritates, inflamed, and bleeds the gums. Low vitality may aggravate this condition. Periodontitis can be acquired when gums are injured, improper brushing and usage of tooth pick, food particles stuck in between teeth are not removed, and thorough usage...

Kinetosis is also called Motion Sickness, it is a condition in which there is a disagreement exists between visual perception and the vestibular system’s sense of movement. Depending on the cause it can also be referred to as carsickness, seasickness, simulation sickness, airsickness, or space sickness. Kinds Airsickness: due to air travels like riding a plane Seasickness: on a boat, due to rocking motion of the boat Simulation sickness: caused by playing computer/simulation/video games. Space sickness: for astronauts in space flights Causes Brain senses movement by getting signals from your inner ears, eyes, muscles and joints. When it gets signals that do not match, you can get motion sickness. Motion sickness is a common problem in people who travels by train, car, airplanes and most especially those who rides a boat. Motion sickness can start suddenly, with a uneasy feeling and cold sweats. It can then lead to nausea, dizziness and vomiting. Your location on where you sit can make ...

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Sweat rash or prickly heat also known as Miliaria alba is a skin disease characterized by small itchy rashes. This condition is common among tropical areas, and often occurs in summer due to blocked sweat glands and underdeveloped sweat glans for infants. Although common, it is not a serious condition and can be easily treated. Rashes can appear anywhere in the body of an affected person but commonly can be seen at the following body parts: * feet * back * neck * groin * hands * armpits * abdomen * upper chest Symptoms * Mild inflammation in affected area * Stinging or prickling sensation * Small itchy red rounded bumps or rashes Causes * Bacterial infection * Overweight and sedentary lifestyles * Excessive sweating causing blockages of sweat glands * Underdeveloped sweat glands for children and infants For the complete article about Colitis click here